In Türkiye, in the first 3 quarters of 2023, the cement exports declined by -16.8% to 11.932 Mt, after 14.343 Mt in the same period last year. However, the decline has not been constant. After a small recovery by -5.4% in the 2.Q from a large -20.2 decline in the 1.Q, the 3.Q shows the largest decline with -24.1%.